Halloween can be a scary time for pets; AVMA shares tips on keeping them safe

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(SCHAUMBURG, Illinois) October 29, 2020—While many parts of the country may be scaling back or cancelling trick-or-treating this year due to COVID-19 restrictions, there will still be plenty of risks to our pets' health this Halloween. From toxic treats to dangerous decorations to constricting costumes, Halloween can be a scary and dangerous time for our pets.

The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) is warning pet owners to beware of the following risks, and sharing the following tips on what pet owners can do to make Halloween safer for their furry friends:

Candy: Halloween means a lot of candy in the house. Although it might be a little tough to turn down those begging eyes watching you unwrap another mini candy bar, it's best to refrain from feeding your pets any of these Halloween treats, especially if they contain chocolate or xylitol (a common sugar substitute found in sugar-free candies and gum). These can be dangerous, even fatal, to your pets.

Costumes: Our pets may look extremely cute dressed up for Halloween, but costumes can cause problems if you're not careful. Make sure they fit properly and don't hinder sight, hearing, breathing, opening of the mouth or movement, and that they have no pieces that can easily be chewed off or cause choking. If your pet seems uncomfortable, overly constricted or just generally miserable in the costume, don't force it on them.

Decorations: Halloween decorations can be a fun way to create a spooky atmosphere for the holiday, but beware of decorations that can be dangerous to pets. This can include objects that curious pets may knock over or chew, causing an obstruction in their stomach which can be life-threatening or require surgery. It is best to keep lit candles, jack-o-lanterns, glow sticks, glow jewelry and other decorations out of pets' reach, as these can cause burns or even fires in the home.

Trick or Treating: If trick-or-treating is allowed and can be safely done in your neighborhood, make sure you take steps to keep your pets safe as well. All of the noises of knocking, doorbells ringing, strangers in costumes shouting "trick or treat," coupled with the frequent opening and closing of the door can stress your pets and give them opportunities to escape. Take caution whenever you open the door to ensure they are not in a position to escape, and make sure they have proper identification (collar and microchip) in case they do. In addition, give your pet a quiet, safe hiding place inside and away from activity. They should have a chance to observe what's going on (they might like watching people from the window) but they should also have a chance to remove themselves from any noise or activity.

For more tips on keeping your pets safe this Halloween, visit AVMA's "7 things you can do to make Halloween safer for your pet" page.

For more information, contact Michael San Filippo, AVMA media relations manager, at 847-732-6194 (cell) or msanfilippoatavma [dot] org (msanfilippo[at]avma[dot]org).

About the AVMA

Serving more than 100,000 member veterinarians, the AVMA is the nation's leading representative of the veterinary profession, dedicated to improving the health and wellbeing of animals, humans and the environment. Founded in 1863 and with members in every U.S. state and territory and more than 60 countries, the AVMA is one of the largest veterinary medical organizations in the world. Informed by our members' unique scientific training and clinical knowledge, the AVMA supports the crucial work of veterinarians and advocates for policies that advance the practice of veterinary medicine and improve animal and human health.